THAILAND CAVE RESCUE: 5:40pm LOCAL TIME: THE FIRST BOY EMERGED AT 5:40pm , SEVERAL HOURS AHEAD OF PREDICTED TIME , in an operation involving up to 90 divers to bring the children to safety,..eight to go,

Four boys have been brought above ground so far in good health, rescuers say.
 
The mission has now been paused for at least 10 hours as air tanks need to be replaced.
 
Rescuers decided to go ahead with the hazardous operation on Sunday because of fears of rising waters.
 
The next phase would begin on Monday morning, after relaying “all of the air tanks and all systems along the way”, Chiang Rai Governor Narongsak Osottanakorn said.
 
He corrected earlier reports that said six boys had been freed.Image may contain: text
 
Sunday’s events as they happened
How risky is the Thai boys rescue?
Divers have been guiding the boys through darkness and submerged passageways towards the mouth of the Tham Luang cave system. They have reportedly been able to make the last part of the journey on foot.
 
Rescuers took advantage of a break in the rain to launch the mission much earlier than originally expected.
 
The first phase has also been conducted much faster than officials had predicted.
 
Media captionChild psychiatrist: “It will be a challenge for these children to go back to normal life”
 
The group and their families had all given their agreement that they should be moved as soon as possible, said Mr Narongsak.Image may contain: text
 
What is happening at the cave?
A team of 90 expert divers – 40 from Thailand and 50 from overseas – has been working in the cave system.
 
An ambulance arrives at a nearby hospital after leaving the cave site
Getting to and from where the boys are has been an exhausting round trip, even for the experienced divers.
 
‘I am dying to see him. I miss my son’Image may contain: 1 person
The process includes a mixture of walking, wading, climbing and diving along guide ropes already in place.
 
Wearing full-face masks, which are easier for novice divers than traditional respirators, each boy is being accompanied by two divers, who also carry his air supply.
 
The toughest section is about halfway out at a section named “T-Junction”, which is so tight the divers have to take off their air tanks to get through.
 
Beyond that a cavern – called Chamber 3 – has been turned into a forward base for the divers.
 
There the boys can rest before making the last, easier walk out to the entrance. They are then taken to hospital in Chiang Rai.
 
In an indication of how dangerous the journey can be, a former Thai navy diver died in the caves on Friday. Saman Gunan was returning from a mission to provide the group with air tanks when he ran out of oxygen.
 
He lost consciousness and could not be revived. His colleagues said they would “not let the sacrifice of our friend go to waste”.
 
Sense of remaining unease
This is a hugely high-profile rescue attempt and Thailand knows the world is watching. It has embarked on a dangerous option but believes it’s the best for bringing the group out alive.
 
It has assembled a team of internationally renowned divers and so far their expertise has brought four boys – thought to be the weakest – back to their families.
 
But the relief of those mums and dads will be tempered by the knowledge that nine other families face an anxious wait for the turn of their loved ones to be shepherded through the narrow and murky corridors of the Tham Luang cave complex.
 
As one diving expert put it to me, when underwater cave rescues go wrong they go wrong in a big way. So despite this promising start, there is a sense of unease here in Chiang Mai. But the overriding impression from the rescuers is a clear focus and unshakable resolve to finish the job. bbc

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